Nos últimos anos, temos visto uma explosão de pesquisas científicas revelando precisamente como sentimentos positivos, como a felicidade, são benéficos para nós. Sabemos que eles nos motivam a perseguir objetivos importantes e superar obstáculos, nos protegem de alguns efeitos do estresse, nos conectam intimamente com outras pessoas e até mesmo previnem doenças físicas e mentais.
Isso fez com que a felicidade se tornasse bastante popular. A ciência da felicidade estampou as capas da Time , do programa da Oprah e até mesmo da The Economist , e deu origem a uma pequena indústria de palestrantes motivacionais, psicoterapeutas e empresas de pesquisa. Este site, Greater Good , apresenta cerca de 400 artigos sobre felicidade , e seu blog sobre parentalidade é especificamente voltado para a criação de filhos felizes .
É evidente que a felicidade é popular. Mas será que a felicidade é sempre boa? Será que sentir-se bem demais pode ser prejudicial? Os pesquisadores estão apenas começando a explorar essas questões seriamente, e com razão: ao reconhecermos as possíveis armadilhas da felicidade, conseguimos compreendê-la mais profundamente e aprendemos a promover vidas mais saudáveis e equilibradas.
Juntamente com minhas colegas Iris Mauss e Maya Tamir, revisei as pesquisas científicas emergentes sobre o lado sombrio da felicidade e conduzimos nossa própria pesquisa sobre o tema. Esses estudos revelaram quatro maneiras pelas quais a felicidade pode ser prejudicial para nós.
1. Muita felicidade pode diminuir sua criatividade — e sua segurança.
A felicidade, ao que parece, tem um preço quando vivenciada com muita intensidade.
Por exemplo, costumamos ouvir que a felicidade pode abrir nossas mentes, fomentando um pensamento mais criativo e nos ajudando a resolver problemas ou enigmas. Isso acontece quando experimentamos níveis moderados de felicidade. Mas, de acordo com a meta-análise de Mark Alan Davis, de 2008, sobre a relação entre humor e criatividade, quando as pessoas experimentam níveis intensos e talvez avassaladores de felicidade, elas não experimentam mais o mesmo aumento de criatividade. E em casos extremos, como a mania, as pessoas perdem a capacidade de acessar e canalizar seus recursos criativos internos. Além disso, a psicóloga Barbara Fredrickson descobriu que o excesso de emoções positivas — e a falta de emoções negativas — torna as pessoas inflexíveis diante de novos desafios.
A felicidade excessiva não só pode, por vezes, anular os seus benefícios, como também pode causar danos psicológicos. Porquê? A resposta pode estar no propósito e na função da felicidade. Quando sentimos felicidade, a nossa atenção volta-se para as coisas estimulantes e positivas da nossa vida, ajudando a manter esse sentimento bom. Ao sentirmo-nos felizes, também tendemos a sentir-nos menos inibidos e mais propensos a explorar novas possibilidades e a correr riscos.
Leve essa função da felicidade ao extremo. Imagine alguém com um impulso irresistível de se concentrar apenas nas coisas positivas ao seu redor e assumir riscos de proporções enormes. Essa pessoa pode tender a ignorar ou negligenciar sinais de alerta em seu ambiente, ou a dar saltos ousados e passos arriscados mesmo quando os sinais externos sugerem que os ganhos são improváveis.
Pessoas nesse estado de "excesso de felicidade" tendem a se envolver em comportamentos de maior risco e a ignorar ameaças, incluindo consumo excessivo de álcool, compulsão alimentar, promiscuidade sexual e uso de drogas. Em um estudo de 1993, o psicólogo Howard S. Friedman e seus colegas descobriram que crianças em idade escolar classificadas como "muito alegres" por pais e professores apresentavam maior risco de mortalidade na vida adulta, talvez por se envolverem em comportamentos de maior risco.
Todos esses resultados apontam para uma conclusão: a felicidade pode ser melhor apreciada quando vivenciada com moderação — nem pouca, nem muita.
2. A felicidade não é adequada para todas as situações.
Nossas emoções nos ajudam a nos adaptar a novas circunstâncias, desafios e oportunidades. A raiva nos mobiliza para superar obstáculos; o medo nos alerta para ameaças e aciona nosso sistema de preparação para luta ou fuga; a tristeza sinaliza perda. Essas emoções nos permitem atender a necessidades específicas em contextos particulares.
O mesmo se aplica à felicidade: ela nos ajuda a buscar e alcançar objetivos importantes e nos incentiva a cooperar com os outros. Mas, assim como não gostaríamos de sentir raiva ou tristeza em todos os contextos, também não deveríamos querer experimentar a felicidade em todos os contextos.
Como argumentou o psicólogo Charles Carver, emoções positivas como a felicidade sinalizam que nossos objetivos estão sendo alcançados, o que nos permite desacelerar, dar um passo para trás e relaxar mentalmente. É por isso que a felicidade pode, na verdade, nos prejudicar em competições. Estudos esclarecedores realizados por Maya Tamir descobriram que pessoas em um estado de espírito feliz tiveram um desempenho pior do que pessoas em um estado de espírito irritado ao jogar um jogo de computador competitivo.
Em meu próprio laboratório, descobrimos que indivíduos que experimentam felicidade em contextos inadequados — como assistir a um filme de uma criança pequena chorando ou aquela cena de Trainspotting em que Ewan McGregor vasculha um vaso sanitário nojento coberto de fezes — apresentavam maior risco de desenvolver o transtorno emocional de mania.
Josh Gosfield/Corbis A felicidade tem seu tempo e lugar — não é adequada para todas as situações!
3. Nem todos os tipos de felicidade são bons para você.
"Felicidade" é um termo único, mas se refere a um leque de diferentes nuances emocionais: algumas nos deixam mais energéticos, outras nos desaceleram; algumas nos fazem sentir mais próximos das outras pessoas, outras nos tornam mais generosos.
Mas será que todos os tipos de felicidade promovem esses benefícios? Parece que não. Na verdade, uma análise mais detalhada dos diferentes tipos de felicidade sugere que algumas formas podem, na realidade, ser uma fonte de disfunção.
Um exemplo é o orgulho, um sentimento agradável associado à conquista e à elevação de posição ou status social. Como tal, é frequentemente visto como um tipo de emoção positiva que nos faz focar mais em nós mesmos. O orgulho pode ser bom em certos contextos e formas, como ganhar um prêmio difícil ou receber uma promoção no trabalho.
No entanto, minha pesquisa com Sheri Johnson e Dacher Keltner demonstra que, quando experimentamos orgulho em excesso ou orgulho sem mérito genuíno, isso pode levar a consequências sociais negativas, como agressividade em relação aos outros, comportamento antissocial e até mesmo um risco aumentado de transtornos de humor, como a mania. Trabalhos em andamento em meu laboratório, liderados pela aluna de pós-graduação Hillary Devlin, corroboram a intrigante ideia de que emoções positivas egocêntricas, como o orgulho, podem, na verdade, prejudicar nossa capacidade de empatia, ou seja, de adotar a perspectiva de outra pessoa em momentos emocionalmente difíceis.
Em resumo: certos tipos de felicidade podem, por vezes, dificultar nossa capacidade de nos conectar com as pessoas ao nosso redor.
4. Buscar a felicidade pode, na verdade, te deixar infeliz.
Não é surpresa que a maioria das pessoas queira ser feliz. Parece que temos uma predisposição inata para buscar a felicidade, e isso é especialmente verdade para os americanos — está até mesmo enraizado em nossa Declaração de Independência.
Mas será que buscar a felicidade é saudável? Um estudo inovador de Iris Mauss corroborou recentemente a ideia contraintuitiva de que a busca incessante pela felicidade pode, na verdade, causar mais mal do que bem. De fato, às vezes, quanto mais as pessoas buscam a felicidade, menos capazes parecem de alcançá-la. Mauss demonstra que quanto mais as pessoas se esforçam para serem felizes, maior a probabilidade de estabelecerem um padrão elevado para a felicidade — e, consequentemente, se decepcionarem quando esse padrão não é atingido. Isso é especialmente verdadeiro quando as pessoas estão em contextos positivos, como ouvir uma música animada ou assistir a um filme inspirador. É como se, quanto mais se tenta experimentar a felicidade, mais difícil se torna senti-la de fato, mesmo em situações agradáveis.
Meus colegas e eu estamos dando continuidade a essa pesquisa, que sugere que a busca pela felicidade também está associada a sérios problemas de saúde mental, como depressão e transtorno bipolar. Pode ser que essa busca incessante pela felicidade esteja, na verdade, levando alguns de nós à loucura.
Como encontrar a felicidade saudável?
Mas como exatamente podemos alcançar uma dose saudável de felicidade? Essa é a pergunta de um milhão de dólares.
Primeiro, é importante experimentar a felicidade na medida certa. Pouca felicidade é tão problemática quanto o excesso. Segundo, a felicidade tem seu tempo e lugar, e é preciso estar atento ao contexto ou à situação em que a vivenciamos. Terceiro, é importante encontrar um equilíbrio emocional. Não se pode experimentar a felicidade à custa de emoções negativas, como tristeza, raiva ou culpa. Todas essas emoções fazem parte de uma receita complexa para a saúde emocional e nos ajudam a alcançar uma perspectiva mais equilibrada. O equilíbrio emocional é crucial.
Por fim, é importante buscar e vivenciar a felicidade pelos motivos certos. Focar demais na busca da felicidade como um fim em si mesma pode ser contraproducente. Em vez de tentar encontrar a felicidade avidamente, devemos trabalhar para aceitar nosso estado emocional atual, seja ele qual for. A verdadeira felicidade, ao que parece, vem de cultivar a bondade para com os outros — e para consigo mesmo.
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This is an interesting and controversial article. I love stuff like this. First of all I do believe that too much happiness can be unhealthy, in a sence that too much water is unhealthy. you can die from too much water but it has to be gallons at one time. I think that just like a relationship if you don't argue every once in a while then how are you going to know you truly love the person and care for them. As human beings we need different emotions, happy, sad, frustrated, infuriating; Without these emotions we can not love because we dont know what is good and what is bad. With the persuite of happeness i think the article pined the nail on the donkey with that one, as for everything else, i think they did not word it properly.
As I read comments that criticize the article, I generally agree: problems with definition of happiness, over-emphasis on mania, surprising and I think challengable link to excessive risk choices because "happiness" might block mindful self-care.
At least one comment mentions a general feeling of "contentment" as a description of what might be meant by "happiness", and this resonates with me. Others might add "feeling in harmony with oneself and relationship to larger world". Still others might add "feeling a general personal confidence about oneself in relationship to larger world."
One negative aspect of "happiness" I was surprised to *not* find is mentioned, but not developed. This is a link between an individual "happiness" and reduced ability to empathize. The possibility of such a link is worthy of thought.
The culture has been through a few decades of individuals pursuing personal development, with emphasis on "individual" and "personal" . In general, to my observation, this has been an excellent development. People have come to better understand themselves, have identified 'blocks', have repaired and healed with much good outcome.
As part of this self-discovery, self-help, movement, concepts of "happiness" and "positive thinking" have been emphasized and linked. "Happiness requires the practice of positive thinking." Both happiness and positive thinking have, to my observation, been treated without clear definition. Definitions are *assumed*, but unexamined. I'm going to focus on positive thinking as it may relate to reduced empathy.
To my observation - a *segment* of self-development enthusiasts practice "cultish devotion" to positive thinking. "Cult-type" emphasis includes advice such as "avoid exposure to negative thinkers or negative ideas" .
Those attached to what I characterize as cultish devotion, commonly believe that *any* life difficulty that has no immediate practical solution can be overcome by re-framing. Talk of possible causes of suffering that might be related to society's paradigms, institutions and policies lacks "bliss appeal".
Anyone offering socioeconomic political analysis may be "judged" as a negative thinker offering negative ideas. Descriptions of historical and current dynamics of power, wealth, racism, etc. are seen as unpleasant and toxic to personal well-being.
In relationship at a more personal level, cultish positive thinkers may claim they cannot "connect to" what they hear when an individual describes suffering and need. They may genuinely want to be helpful - but they can't imagine addressing human misery beyond a "make lemonade from lemons" solution.
My description of cultish devotion to positive thinking in pursuit of personal well-being (therefore a state of happiness), is incomplete. I've tried to briefly introduce "issues". The cultishness has been examined by social analysts - Barbara Ehrenreich's "Bright Sided - How Positive Thinking is Undermining America" grew from her experiences coping with cancer. She connects the dots - cancer is the experience from which she examines a wider trend. As an analyst and critic, of course, Ehrenreich can be dismissed as a "negative" thinker! http://www.barbaraehrenreic...
It seems I've "used" this article to sound off on an aside theme that I find important. The title of the article, after all, is "Four Ways Happiness Can Hurt You", not "How Pursuit of Happiness Can Reduce Empathic Capacity Within a Society". Hampered empathy is only briefly mentioned, but it caught my attention, and my study of human behavior has led me to believe lack of empathy from "happy" folk may be linked to cultish practice of "positive thinking".
I've been involved in "people watching and social criticism" for much of my life. My criticism springs from a powerful optimism about human potential! In fact, I believe conditions as we enter the 21stC "demand" that we apply valid ideas on personal happiness to community wellness, that we expand changes on behalf of personal well-being to include changes in dysfunctional institutions and policy. We learn of institutional and policy dysfunction through empathy (belief of another's struggle) and critical, analytical, examination of issues and power dynamics. Research and intuitive common sense both confirm that "felt" individual well-being depends on community context. Small personal communities always exist within larger socioeconomic political communities - of more complex dynamics. More on this can be found in the work of Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett, found at http://www.equalitytrust.or....
[Hide Full Comment]mr Stanford of today's daily was annoyed. ms Tippett, doesn't know even smallest provocation that made Standford behave such uncontrolled behavior. you know, I didn't do anything bad. So why frightening again. The saddest thing is that Ms can't guess why you write that but she can understand you are annoyed. Review the causes please instead using force or strangling an innocent miss. She doesn't know car accidents or anything bad happened to you but she understands that you felt pain which she didn't cause. if it is that small statements "woman spoke up"which she apologized, accept apologies. If you would like Ms completely truss in you, you have to talk where you believe she doesn't. It is simple and if you continue spinal things, you are forcing a Ms to become Mr. Ms really feels that you have some type of pain but she didn't cause-trust her.
@Jeanine, am listening please. thank you
Pursuing happiness is not "BEing happy".
You are doing a disservice to people by this article.
Emotions are a sense, like taste, touch, smell, hearing and seeing.
Emotions come in response to thoughts.
They also provide guidance from your "Higher Self".
Your Higher Self sends you a message that says "that is the right direction" when you think a thought that feels better than the last thought you thought.
When your new thought feels worse the message is "You're going the wrong way now. Turn around."
It is as simple as this and not listening to the guidance is never the right choice.
@travelmmn:disqus pursuing happiness doesn't cause the two. I posit there can be relations like my case where happiness is pursued in dread. What do you think, they need to pursue? Some are said need marriage, some doctors, some divine. What do you think, Travelmmn?
The assertion that research suggests that pursuit of happiness is associated with serious mental health problems, such as depression and bipolar disorder implies that pursuing happiness causes these disorders, but I would hope researchers would look into causality. I would posit that people with depression or bipolar disorder are more likely to pursue happiness, as they feel this is what they lack, which would lead to this association, not the other way around.
@3f80abfeff1e02b26cdef8954007e98c:disqus it was not wasted time. It was to knowledge and others might benefited it.
Thank you
As I was reading this, all I could think about was how wasteful is to spend so much time THINKING about why happiness is not good instead of just going out and living your life and stumbling onto little happy moments betwixt and between the others. And then remembering to appreciate them instead of stopping to ask yourself if this is a happy moment or is this a moment that's not really good for me. I think too much thinking about it sorta ruins the whole experience.
today's dailygood got me right. I remember operating a store of scientific research age 17. Mine wasn't nuclear but animals esp insects. My big problem was how I could keep people away from the store of the study. I was exactly like Taylor because the word "can't" I don't believe. Hazmat team and arrest isn't known and never liked. It is always good to make understandable because one might cleaned family's contaminated for may be another family.what is the other please?catastrophic result? that is scaring and is not known. well, Taylor is with you and feels sorry for your time. Well, Washington can't say 'get this very small to die or to live with it for being honesty and stupid awesome."
The story interested me I had forehead and eyes pain I thought Computer caused but didn't feel while I was reading today's daily.
Thank you
@Kayee, well, I give my definition to the website of last night. Didn't it publish? I wrote a lot of explanations. And happy people connect people around them. but if happy people are busy on things they don't. it is a meaningful question. @be276523f26ecbd80bf429fabaafa852:disqus , I followed the link but mbs ended anyway it was interesting how the guy talked. I will update unlimited internet. West striving materials, they are right because I one time tried a woman near her car. she was standing and I was practicing accent I just copied from a movie. So I wanted to greet her yet she saw me before. She just looked very innocent and changed the direction. I was really embarrassed because my intention wasn't to cause inconvenience. I then thought of how such issue could be addressed. I started a work. The work then threatened my well-being and sucked my savings. I then asked myself, do I deserve? I then continued not knowing realities because money lost in good is good. This story is not meant to provoke anyone because the story of the woman happened 2010 there was also another woman in swimming pool and another woman who worked in embassy they all seemed to not feel comfortable.
[Hide Full Comment]Thougha man who I met in consul was not displeased. He even joked. So the NGO work started this way- it is real.
My belief is that joy is all of it ...the very fact that we can experience all the emotions and can be at choice as to how we respond is joyful empowerment. I like the whole notion of leading a happy, engaged and meaningful life...irrespective of current circumstances. My radio program presents a holistic and integrated approach to wellbing, tapping into the sugnature strengths, multiple intelligences and using the art of improv ( acting) to be in the moment. www.planetaudio.org.nz/radi...
The article completely misses the point about happiness. Happiness is never achieved by pursuing it. Achieving goals and material wealth gives a temporary feeling of well being but true happiness comes from within. The West seems obsessed with material gains and success believing when they have been achieved one will be happy but when one reaches the goal we change The goal Suggest listen to TED talk by Shawn Achor VERY FUNNY AND INFORMATIVE Check out this amazing TED Talk:
Shawn Achor: The happy secret to better work
http://www.ted.com/talks/sh...
I have never met a person who is constantly in a happiness mode. Most people that I had ever, met seem to have a range of emotions. This sounds like an article one had to write to get their name on something just to say they have something in print. What is the writer's definition of happiness? I would think contentment would be a very nice goal in life and would create a balanced life as well. This could also be described as happiness. Can a happy person really be hindered to connect with those around them, Really?
@facebook-100002669703787:disqus we always do many things but we have to balance them. No one can be 100% good. but what I know is that the more we try to be good the more we are.
I posted a comment to http://smartliving365.com/?...
about happiness am not sure if it waits published.
This article caught my eye because it follows the kind of "too much good is bad" scare tactic of a lot of healthy living articles.
I really relate with the part about the pursuit of happiness. I've always been the ambitious type, people-pleaser, cheerful host. Almost my whole life, I've poured my energy into APPEARING happy to make other people around me feel good, to make other people around me feel like I had everything under control and the world on my side.
Especially once I began Health Coaching as a career, I wanted people to see that I'd figured it all out and was living the dream life. Behind closed doors, though, I was super stressed, I was binge eating sweets at night, I was feeling like a failure and a fraud, and was deeply UNhappy.
It took a lot of work and opening to see how I needed to take time and energy to nourish myself, relax and feed my own soul. I was giving and working way too much - trying to be a happy success - and starving myself of the stuff a happy life is made out of in the process. I didn't need all the sugar I was craving - I needed more sweetness in my life! Ahhhh...
[Hide Full Comment]what else can i say. it is all a bulk of good writig and composite combination of intellectual make-up. just really likes it.
I believe it is better to BE happy than to PURSUIT happiness. Being happy means for me, being content with my life, appreciating what is around me and experience life every second as a great gift and chance. This also includes changing things that make me angry. Enjoy your lifes, everyone! It is the only one we've got.
I agree that the blind pursuit of happiness can be problematic--that's because we often have opposing definitions of what it really means. That's why I wrote a blog post that defines happiness in a way that makes it more sense of well-being than just a giddy emotion...if interested, here is a link to the article.... http://smartliving365.com/?...
great science. I was one of the people who were know excited all the times. I was and I like to be happy always. Well, I agree to be more happy can make one loose creativity and loose the idea of making development. As I said I overdrive happiness but if am to employ a worker I would prefer one who doesn't overdrive happiness. I understood mine 2005 I then decided to remain middle at schools and workplaces and when free or a lone I like to look what interests me or pleases me. I had 5 face books where I followed events different names. Most of my friends I meet personally and some of them I follow facebook and they don't know am following them. Because they comment and expect me to socialize with them and I can't. So I understood I might open facebook once in a month , they would think am not respecting them.
I try what I want to do and if I fail I feel like I need to be nowhere. That is why I decided to live earth as a famous person or a rich. Without the two I I can't say life is worth. If someone I had been saying good many years broke me one minute I finalized that people harm.
The person I blogged first than any other thing. I was helpless more than anyone else my tears told me. I also seen sadness and I can tell when people are sad esp anger caused is very bad. So happiness is best only few people can take my pleasure but no one can return because advice only helps me to be to know something. My feelings are only solved by me. this is why I can be very happy while I should not. I have some skills to remain happy but some people can take it easily because I don't have defensive enzymes if people know me.
I am very kind. And sometimes some woman cry but really you can learn it is a kind of advertisements and achievements affects people life.
Thank you
[Hide Full Comment]This is the first time I have ever seen an absolutely ridiculous article on one of my favorite sites (Daily Good). Just one of the many things in it that made no sense was "People in this heightened ‘happiness overdrive’ mode engage in riskier behaviors and tend to disregard threats, including excessive alcohol consumption, binge eating, sexual promiscuity, and drug use."
People who are happy do not engage in " excessive alcohol consumption, binge eating, sexual promiscuity, and drug use." That type of behavior is what people who are seeking a way to hide from their unhappiness engage in.
I drink no alcoholic beverages, eat a healthy vegetarian diet of 1200 - 1400 calories a day (I'm 4'8"), am celibate and use no recreational drugs. When I have a day that I am feeling down, I simply examine what I am feeling and what is going on in my life and use a variety of spiritual practices to rebalance myself, supplemented with a healthy dose of laughter yoga as needed. No, I am not running around giggling hysterically all day but my normal emotional state ranges between calm contentment to a sense of quiet joyfulness.
My impression of this article is that the studies were done on (if not by) very emotionally unhealthy people and are not at all representative of the type of happiness that is a normal part of the daily life of someone who lives a healthy lifestyle and engages in daily spiritual practices.
Please Daily Good, think twice before posting an article like this again. I think it does a disservice to your readers.
[Hide Full Comment]I found this article confusing and focusing more on 'mania' then anything else. Happiness is a personal thing and most times cannot be 'measured'. I find studies like this (in my personal opinion) to be a waste of time. Any study can be made to say whatever you wish it to say, depending on the outcome you are looking for.
I do agree that to feel 'too much' happiness takes one out of balance. I am more interested in balance, not just 'happiness'.
This is interesting...there is a Russian writer named Vadim Zeland who wrote the "Reality Transurfing" books in which he describes the downside of creating what he calls "excessive potentials" The book is eaoteric in every way, but so much of what he says makes sense and reading this article made me think of his books. At Manifesting Greatness we are always walking that fine line of wanting something but always from a place of knowing it is already there (otherwise we are putting out the vibration of lack, which then is matched by the outer factual world). It is so fascinating how this external outer world is constantly reflecting back to us our inner state of being, the question is are you working to manipulate the outer world by seeking happiness outside yourself, or is the quest one that starts from, and unfolds from, within. The only way "happiness" could possibly be bad for us is because we've forgotten its ultimate source
Thanks for the article, I found it really encouraging! It is good to be reminded that the acceptance of the whole of life is where we find balance. Also, I am reminded of a church seminar I attended a few years ago which was titled 'The Pursuit of Happiness?' The main lesson I got from that seminar was that happiness is not so much a goal, but more a side effect of a balanced and holistically healthy life, of which conciously treating other people as you would like to be treated (aka kindness!), is an integral part. I remember thinking as a child that if everybody looked out for everybody else then everybody would be looked after - I find it hard to argue with my ten year old logic, now I just have to remember to keep my end up in the grown up world, where not everyone plays by that rule!
instead "of pursuing happiness
itself"..i find that acknowledging that i am part of the greater whole of
life and at once and the same a unique being (i am) gives me the courage to believe in my self and my
reason to be “here.” This opens the path of seeking the "genie" the gift we are all born
with that we are wired to share with the world. This whole vision thinking
creates a happy that thrives on the risks taken in “true direction” and opens
our minds to new possibilities as we grow into our “beingness” As this
resonates with "knowing" - a thought
emotion convergence zone nestled physically in the core - you know it when you
feel it!! Getting past our cultural boundaries is the hardest part; the old
beliefs are always ready to pull one under. Acknowledge and look for solutions that are beyond the "down"
As you bring your gift forward, your strength and happiness expand, it is so worth it! Then be grateful…thank the universe for the dance!
Just experiment, see what unfolds.
[Hide Full Comment]Maybe I'm not seeing what the definition of happiness is in this article? I consider myself happy, most of the time. And I equate that with being content with my life. I trust people until I am proven wrong, I try to see good in everyone, and sometimes that is difficult. I also try not to judge and criticize, and sometimes that's pretty difficult too! But all in all, I like my life, and I think I'm pretty happy with it.
This article is poorly thought out and a real disappointment. If there are different kinds of happiness, why save that for point 3? It would make more sense to identify them at the outset and discuss how they may differ and create different challenges. Really, this reads like an off-the-cuff meandering across the topic, not something to be taken seriously.