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Najlepší cieľ Je žiadny cieľ

Zdá sa, že myšlienka mať konkrétne, dosiahnuteľné ciele je hlboko zakorenená v našej kultúre. Viem, že som mnoho rokov žil s cieľmi a v skutočnosti veľká časť mojich článkov o zenových návykoch je o tom, ako si stanoviť a dosiahnuť ciele.

V dnešnej dobe však žijem väčšinou bez cieľov. Je to absolútne oslobodzujúce a na rozdiel od toho, čo vás možno učili, to absolútne neznamená, že prestanete dosahovať veci.

Znamená to, že sa prestanete nechať obmedzovať cieľmi.

Zamyslite sa nad týmto všeobecným názorom: „Nikdy sa nikam nedostaneš, pokiaľ nevieš, kam ideš.“ Zdá sa to byť celkom rozumné, a predsa to zjavne nie je pravda, ak o tom prestanete premýšľať. Urobte jednoduchý experiment: choďte von a kráčajte náhodným smerom a pokojne aj náhodne zmeňte smer. Po 20 minútach, hodine... budete niekde! Len si nevedel, že tam skončíš.

A tu je háčik: musíte otvoriť svoju myseľ a ísť na miesta, o ktorých ste nikdy nečakali, že pôjdete. Ak žijete bez cieľov, budete objavovať nové územie. Dozviete sa nečakané veci. Skončíte na prekvapivých miestach. V tom je krása tejto filozofie, no zároveň je to ťažký prechod.

Dnes žijem väčšinou bez cieľov. Občas začnem vymýšľať cieľ, ale nechávam ich ísť. Život bez cieľov nikdy nebol mojím skutočným cieľom... je to len niečo, čo sa učím, čo ma baví viac, čo je neuveriteľne oslobodzujúce, čo funguje so životným štýlom nasledovania mojej vášne, ktorú som si rozvinul.

Problém s gólmi

V minulosti som si stanovil cieľ alebo tri na rok a potom čiastkové ciele na každý mesiac. Potom by som zistil, aké akčné kroky podniknúť každý týždeň a každý deň, a pokúsil som sa na tieto kroky zamerať svoj deň.

Bohužiaľ, nikdy, nikdy to nefunguje takto úhľadne. Všetci to poznáte. Viete, že musíte pracovať na akčnom kroku, a snažíte sa mať na pamäti konečný cieľ, aby ste sa motivovali. Ale tento akčný krok môže byť niečo, čoho sa bojíte, a preto odkladáte. Robíš inú prácu, kontroluješ e-maily alebo Facebook, alebo sa pomýliš.

A tak sa vaše týždenné ciele a mesačné ciele odsunú alebo odklonia a vás to odradí, pretože nemáte disciplínu. A ciele je príliš ťažké dosiahnuť. Tak čo teraz? No, skontrolujete svoje ciele a resetujete ich. Vytvoríte nový súbor čiastkových cieľov a akčných plánov. Viete, kam idete, pretože máte ciele!

Samozrejme, v skutočnosti sa tam nedostanete. Niekedy dosiahnete cieľ a potom sa cítite úžasne. Väčšinou ich však nedosiahnete a zvaľujete si to na seba.

Tu je tajomstvo: problém nie ste vy, ale systém! Ciele ako systém sú nastavené na zlyhanie.

Aj keď robíte veci presne správne, nie je to ideálne. Tu je dôvod, prečo: vo svojom konaní ste extrémne obmedzení. Keď sa vám do niečoho nechce, musíte sa do toho prinútiť. Vaša cesta je vybraná, takže nemáte priestor na objavovanie nového územia. Plán musíte dodržať, aj keď ste zanietení pre niečo iné.

Niektoré cieľové systémy sú flexibilnejšie, ale nič nie je také flexibilné ako nemať žiadne ciele.

Ako to funguje

Ako teda vyzerá život bez cieľov? V praxi je to úplne iné ako s cieľmi.

Nestanovíte si cieľ na rok, ani na mesiac, ani na týždeň alebo deň. Nie ste posadnutí sledovaním alebo akčnými krokmi. Nepotrebujete ani zoznam úloh, aj keď nezaškodí, ak si chcete zapísať pripomienky.

Čo teda robíš? Ležať celý deň na gauči, spať a pozerať televíziu a jesť Ho-Hos? Nie, jednoducho áno. Nájdete niečo, čo vás nadchne, a urobte to. To, že nemáte ciele, neznamená, že nerobíte nič – môžete tvoriť, môžete produkovať, môžete nasledovať svoju vášeň.

A v praxi je to úžasná vec: zobudíte sa a robíte to, čo vás baví. Pre mňa je to zvyčajne blogovanie, ale môže to byť písanie románu alebo elektronickej knihy alebo mojej ďalšej knihy alebo vytvorenie kurzu na pomoc druhým alebo spojenie s neuveriteľnými ľuďmi alebo trávenie času s mojou ženou alebo hraním sa s mojimi deťmi. Neexistuje žiadny limit, pretože som voľný.

Nakoniec zvyčajne dosiahnem viac, ako keby som mal ciele, pretože vždy robím niečo, z čoho som nadšený. Ale o to, či dosiahnem alebo nie, vôbec nejde: záleží len na tom, že vždy robím to, čo milujem.

Končím na miestach, ktoré sú nádherné, prekvapivé, skvelé. Len som nevedel, že sa tam dostanem, keď som začínal.

Rýchle otázky

Otázka od čitateľa: Nie je cieľom nemať žiadne ciele?

Rýchla odpoveď: Môže to byť cieľ, alebo sa to môžete naučiť robiť na ceste skúmaním nových metód. Stále sa učím nové veci (napríklad nemať žiadne ciele) bez toho, aby som sa ich najprv rozhodol naučiť.

Ďalšia otázka od čitateľa: Ako sa teda živíš?

Odpoveď: Vášnivo! Opäť platí, že nemať ciele neznamená, že prestanete robiť veci. V skutočnosti robím veľa vecí neustále, ale robím ich preto, lebo ich robím rád.

Tipy na život bez cieľov

Nebudem vám dávať návod, ako žiť bez cieľov – to by bolo absurdné. Nemôžem ťa naučiť, čo máš robiť – musíš si nájsť svoju vlastnú cestu.

Môžem sa však podeliť o niektoré veci, ktoré som sa naučil, v nádeji, že vám to pomôže:

  • Začnite v malom. Nepotrebujete drasticky prepracovať svoj život, aby ste sa naučili žiť bez cieľov. Stačí prejsť niekoľko hodín bez vopred stanovených cieľov alebo akcií. Nasledujte svoju vášeň počas týchto hodín. Postačí aj hodina.
  • Rast. Keď sa v tom budete zlepšovať, začnite si dovoľovať byť voľný na dlhšie obdobia – pol dňa alebo celý deň alebo niekoľko dní. Nakoniec sa budete cítiť dostatočne sebavedomí na to, aby ste sa vzdali určitých cieľov a robili len to, čo máte radi.
  • Nielen práca. Vzdať sa cieľov funguje v akejkoľvek oblasti vášho života. Vezmite si zdravie a kondíciu: Kedysi som mal konkrétne ciele v oblasti fitness, od chudnutia alebo telesného tuku cez maratón až po zvýšenie drepu. Už nie: teraz to robím len preto, že to milujem a netuším, kam ma to zavedie. Funguje to bravúrne, pretože sa vždy bavím.
  • Pustite plány. Plány sa v skutočnosti nelíšia od cieľov. Nastavia vás na vopred určenú cestu. Ale je neuveriteľne ťažké opustiť život s plánmi, najmä ak ste precízny plánovač ako ja. Dovoľte si teda plánovať, keď cítite, že to potrebujete, ale pomaly sa kľudne zbavte tohto zvyku.
  • Nebojte sa chýb. Ak si začnete stanovovať ciele, je to v poriadku. Na tejto ceste nie sú žiadne chyby – je to len skúsenosť s učením. Ak žijete bez cieľov a nakoniec zlyháte, opýtajte sa sami seba, či je to naozaj zlyhanie. Zlyháte iba vtedy, ak sa nedostanete tam, kam ste chceli ísť – ale ak nemáte na mysli cieľ, neexistuje žiadne zlyhanie.
  • Všetko je dobré. Bez ohľadu na to, akú cestu nájdete, bez ohľadu na to, kde skončíte, je to krásne. Neexistuje zlá cesta, nie je zlý cieľ. Je to len iné a iné je úžasné. Nesúďte, ale prežívajte.

A nakoniec

Vždy pamätajte: cesta je všetko. Cieľ je vedľa cieľa.

"Dobrý cestovateľ nemá žiadne pevné plány a neplánuje prísť." ~Lao Tzu

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18 PAST RESPONSES

User avatar
Tobesograteful Forever Dec 15, 2013

As John Lennon once said in a song, "Life is what happens when you're busy making other plans."

User avatar
Diva Turial May 21, 2012

Set goals but do not let them abandon you. Approach one goal at a time then take some time off, start from the smallest goal  then go to the next one and so on. Appreciate the time having goals and enjoy the time without goals.
We can't just let the goals all the time, in life there are some critical seconds which we need to plane and set goals. The thing is we need to have a balance between our focus and our vision. Focus on the goals you have set and have the broad vision of all aspects to make you feel happy and stay relaxed.

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RuthyVirella Apr 15, 2012

Interesting! And well written! Live purposefully and allow purpose to manifest and in giving free time to explore adds to this journey. This article raises great point that if we are boggged down by mindful presets then we can not truly acheive the path of our own successes. Do what you love and you'll love what you are doing! And at a point if this does seem unattainable.. ask why and how and when can it occur. Dont give up or in!

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1divinechild Apr 4, 2012

To me, goals and planning are a means to an end and that feels limiting , "in the box" so to speak. For me, that is contrary to being in the "NOW". My heaven is definitely in the journey!

User avatar
Roger Gogniat Sep 14, 2011

Wonderfull article. I discovered few years ago this way of life, without knowing it, by visiting London alone. And this allows me to discover some superbe hidden area of the city and also to meet very intersting people. It was the best city treap of my life. And now after reading the article and what I know, I understand what makes the difference. I can understand that: letting go your goals, observing by feeling your sensations, make it easy to connect to the intelligence of the universe. And this allows you to be in the right place at the right time.

User avatar
Sheshadri Ravi Sep 4, 2011

I have been at the receiving end of life from the last 3-4 years. I dont know what I like, what I want to do and where I want to reach. I have been working with myself. At one end I am okay with having no predetermined goals in life, but on the other end it becomes too much to handle psychologically. I feel I am lost. At 38 years of age, it feels that I have done or achieved anything.

But slowly I am also becoming clear that there can be life beyond goals, objectives and plans. And many a times I work and live without a goal. And I do "what I want to do" rather than "What I have to do" and even if it is only an hour it gives immense pleasure. It gives me pleasure as I feel I grew to the next maturity level in that one hour.

Thanks for writing on this and I would like to continue this dialogue with you. 

User avatar
Eddie Reece,MS, LPC Sep 2, 2011

Leo, you remind
me of Carl Whittaker who said his theory of how to do therapy is to have no
theory at all. Well, that's a theory. I do see your goal is to have no goals. I
think that's better than having goals in the way you describe. You give a great
description of goal setting can be so frustrating. The problem isn't goals,
it's attachment to goals. Attachment causes suffering. So make all the goals
you want, even a goal of having no goals, just don't attach any feelings of self-worth
or happiness to them. How's that for a goal?

Eddie Reece,
MS, LPC

User avatar
Eddie Reece,MS, LPC Sep 2, 2011

Leo, you remind
me of Carl Whittaker who said his theory of how to do therapy is to have no
theory at all. Well, that's a theory. I do see your goal is to have no goals. I
think that's better than having goals in the way you describe. You give a great
description of goal setting can be so frustrating. The problem isn't goals,
it's attachment to goals. Attachment causes suffering. So make all the goals
you want, even a goal of having no goals, just don't attach any feelings of self-worth
or happiness to them. How's that for a goal?

Eddie Reece,
MS, LPC

User avatar
Kib2med Sep 2, 2011

People should not blame Daily Good for posting this article. That's life! Life is about discovery and invention of now things; life styles, methods of dealing with problems, etc.
They did good to present that for public consumption, giving a free platform for people like me to comprehend and either take or reject. To me, i have a multitude of lessons i have tapped from the article and it will go along way to informing my decisions and the way i do things.
Never make life a monotony, it will in the end bore you. You will hate yourself, the people around you and the things that you use.

Thanks Daily Good for always being good!

User avatar
Kib2med Sep 2, 2011

Thanks for the article, the tutorial- You have taught me a new and workable channel of life. Ahmed

User avatar
Mary Sep 1, 2011
I just left a relationship because the guy couldn't plan ahead - or make a best guess - about our relationship in the future.  He wanted to keep coasting along (his words), not living together,  not making any commitment to each other.  We're in our mid-50s.  He was enthusiastic about our relationship day-to-day, and enjoying our times together, as Babauta recommends doing.....but when it comes to making a life with another person, it isn't as if two houses are going to tiptoe during the night until they are united in commitment bliss.  You can't move in together accidentally, or on one day when you both happen to realize - "Hey, yay, I suddenly find joy in planning a lifetime together with you!  Oh really?  Me too, so let's do that today. But tomorrow, well, maybe not. Depends on what I feel like doing."  One has to make a decision, one has to make a plan.  Planning on being with a special someone for the rest of your life is more of a lifetime guarantee than not making such ... [View Full Comment]
User avatar
Mary Sep 1, 2011
I just left a relationship because the guy couldn't plan ahead - or make a best guess - about our relationship in the future.  He wanted to keep coasting along (his words), not living together,  not making any commitment to each other.  We're in our mid-50s.  He was enthusiastic about our relationship day-to-day, and enjoying our times together, as Babauta recommends doing.....but when it comes to making a life with another person, it isn't as if two houses are going to tiptoe during the night until they are united in commitment bliss.  You can't move in together accidentally, or on one day when you both happen to realize - Hey, yay, I suddenly find joy in planning a lifetime together with you!  Oh really?  Me too, so let's do that today. But tomorrow, well, maybe not. Depends on what I feel like doing.  One has to make a decision, one has to make a plan.  Planning on being with a special someone for the rest of your life is more of a lifetime guarantee than not making such p... [View Full Comment]
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Joe Palko Sr. Sep 1, 2011

Pure rubbish. And yes, not wanting to have no goals is a goal, plain and simple. This reflects the life od an individual who has no ambition and will see success in anything to justify their behaviours. I'm surprised and even more disppointed this article was actually published by Daily Good.

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John Anderson Sep 1, 2011
Most of us are focused on the attainment of our goals, in avain attempt to fill our existential vacuum and our moods tend to bedetermined by our apparent successes and failures.  We strive for money to exist and end up doingjobs we don’t like, for too long a time and end up losing our connection withour spiritual nature.  We worry too much andspend a lot of our time thinking of ways to escape our monotony; we fill ourheads with thoughts and deny our feelings, especially the ones that inform usof the emptiness within.  We become humandoings and work harder and longer, to fill our emptiness, with all sorts ofpalliatives, but at the same time our dissatisfaction grows and our anxietyincreases.Goals demand that we stay focused on the future, which willkeep us from actually enjoying the fruits of our labours, and can becomemissions of false hope, in difficult times. The reality of goal planning is that it won’t go to plan and the harderwe try to force our ideas onto the world and co... [View Full Comment]
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Colleen Sep 1, 2011

The idea of a  goal is a desired destination... so is living passionately. They are mutual if indeed they are yours and not someone elses.

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Nick Heap Sep 1, 2011

Quite wonderful. This could be a life changer. Thank you so much. Nick

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Vanessa Sep 1, 2011
I actually combine having goals with doing what I feel like. Many people consider the goal setting process to be tyrannical the way you describe. Perhaps it's better said this way, I have big visions of what I want to create, and what I want my life to be like. And as much as possible I only ever do what I feel like. There is a sense of alignment in that - I am aligned with the flow of life. I have lists, but if I don't feel like doing something I put it on the bottom and eventually it falls off the list. Now I should say that it took me years to get my work life to a place where I can actually get away with doing that - but it's also the secret of my success. I have two people working for me, part time, doing stuff I don't like but they do. I work for myself at home - not even my husband knows how little I work some days. (When I'm not working, I'm usually dreaming about my vision). And sometimes I just have to haul myself by the butt and do things I don't wanna do but are necessary... [View Full Comment]
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Aakash Jivani Sep 1, 2011

Very Nice. Great Article. But it is difficult in routine life when you have so much responsibility on yourself, that you do only what you are passionate about.  Anyway Thanks for a thought provoking article. :-) Cheers.