Paano kung sinukat natin ang kayamanan sa mga tuntunin ng buhay, at gaano natin ito pinaglilingkuran?

Sinimulan ni David Korten ang kanyang propesyonal na buhay bilang isang propesor sa Harvard Business School sa isang misyon na iangat ang mga nahihirapang tao sa mga bansa sa Third World mula sa kahirapan sa pamamagitan ng pagbabahagi ng mga sikreto ng tagumpay sa negosyo ng US. Gayunpaman, pagkatapos ng ilang dekada kung saan inilapat niya ang kanyang mga estratehiya sa pag-unlad ng organisasyon sa mga lugar na malayo sa Ethiopia, Nicaragua, at Pilipinas, si Korten ay sumailalim sa pagbabago ng puso. Noong 1995, isinulat niya ang bestseller na When Corporations Rule the World , na sinundan ng isang serye ng mga aklat na tumulong sa pagsilang ng kilusang kilala bilang New Economy, isang panawagan na palitan ang transnational corporate domination ng mga lokal na ekonomiya, kontrol, pagmamay-ari, at pag-asa sa sarili.
Ngayong buwan, si Korten, na siya ring co-founder at board chair ng YES!, ay nag-publish ng isang bagong libro na humahamon sa mga mambabasa na muling pag-isipan ang kanilang kaugnayan sa Earth—sa katunayan, sa lahat ng nilikha, mula sa pinakamaliit na quantum particle hanggang sa buong uniberso. Ang mundo ay nangangailangan ng "bagong kuwento," sabi niya. "Kung ang karamihan sa mga species, kabilang ang Homo sapiens, ay mabubuhay, dapat nating kilalanin ang Earth bilang isang buhay na nilalang." Nagsalita si Korten tungkol sa kanyang patuloy na pagbabagong-anyo sa YES! Executive Editor na si Dean Paton.
Dean Paton : Sabihin sa akin kung paano ang isang tao na isang organisasyonal management specialist, at pagkatapos ay isang bagong-ekonomiyang pinuno ng pag-iisip, ay gumawa ng hakbang na ito sa kung ano ang isang espirituwal na panukala bilang ito ay isang pulitikal na isa—na ang Earth ay isang buhay na organismo, na lahat tayo ay mahalagang bahagi ng isang malaking anyo ng buhay.
"Bumalik ito dito: Bahagi ba tayo ng kalikasan? O hiwalay sa kalikasan?"
David Korten : Hindi ganoon kahirap, sa totoo lang—sa sandaling makapasok ka sa buhay-Earth frame—upang makita na ang Earth ay mahalagang organisasyon ng mga buhay na organismo na lumilikha at nagpapanatili ng mga kondisyong mahalaga sa buhay. Kung isa kang dalubhasa sa organisasyon, o theorist, na itinataas ang isang talagang kamangha-manghang tanong: Paano gumagana ang milyun-milyong organismo na ito nang magkakasabay upang mapanatili ang buhay?
Paton : Parang lahat ng bagay ay may katalinuhan at lahat ng bagay ay may layunin? Paano iyon nauugnay sa iyong bagong libro, Baguhin ang Kwento, Baguhin ang Kinabukasan?
Korten : Itinatakda ng bagong aklat ang pagkakatugma sa pagitan ng lumang kwentong "Sacred Money and Markets" at isang umuusbong na kwentong "Sacred Life and Living Earth". Ang mga ito ay dalawang ganap na magkaibang mga frame na humahantong sa dalawang ganap na magkaibang paraan ng pag-iisip tungkol sa pag-oorganisa ng lipunan. Maaari mong makita ang buhay bilang isang paraan upang kumita ng pera, o nakikita mo ang pera bilang simpleng numero na kapaki-pakinabang para sa pagpapanatili ng mga account sa serbisyo sa buhay, ngunit walang halaga sa sarili nito. Ang pagbili sa kuwentong “Sacred Money and Markets” na ang pera ay kayamanan at ang susi sa kaligayahan ay nagkukulong sa atin sa indentured servitude sa corporate rule.
Paton : Sinasabi mo na ang tradisyunal na modelo ng pag-unlad, o transnational na kapitalismo, ang pumipinsala sa Earth bilang isang buhay na komunidad, kasama hindi lamang ang mga tao kundi ang lahat ng anyo ng buhay. Gayunpaman lahat tayo ay umaasa sa pera, sa ekonomiya ng merkado. Sa tingin mo ba mapipigilan na lang natin ang pagtitiwala?
Korten : Gagamit pa rin kami ng pera at mga merkado, ngunit alisin ang kontrol ng Wall Street sa paglikha at paglalaan ng pera. May panahon sa United States na karamihan sa aming mga institusyong pinansyal ay lokal. Na mahalagang nangangahulugan na ang mga lokal na komunidad ay nakalikha ng kanilang sariling kredito, o kanilang sariling pera, bilang tugon sa kanilang sariling mga pangangailangan. Umaasa pa rin kami sa mga bangko, ngunit ito ay isang mas demokratikong proseso.
Paton : Tulad ng gusali at pautang ni George Bailey sa It's a Wonderful Life .
"Tayong mga tao ay nabubuhay sa mga kwento."
Korten : Sakto. Kung mas marami sa ating pera ang umikot sa ating mga komunidad kaysa sa Wall Street casino, mapapadali nito ang mga tao na mag-organisa nang lokal upang matugunan ang higit pa sa kanilang mga pang-ekonomiyang pangangailangan gamit ang mga lokal na mapagkukunan. Ang kontrol sa pera ay ang pinakahuling mekanismo ng panlipunang kontrol sa isang lipunan kung saan ang karamihan sa bawat tao ay umaasa sa pera para sa pangunahing paraan ng pamumuhay—pagkain, tubig, tirahan, init, transportasyon, libangan. Ito ay humahantong sa amin sa boluntaryong kilusan ng pagiging simple: Kung hindi ako umaasa sa pera, mas malaya ako. Napagtanto na ang tanging lehitimong layunin ng ekonomiya ay ang pagsilbihan ang buhay, ay ang pagsilbihan tayo bilang mga nilalang na nabubuhay sa co-productive na pakikipagsosyo sa buhay na Earth.
Paton : Paano ito isinasalin sa mga aksyon? Kung makakakuha tayo ng isang libong tao na magsabi ng, "Ako ay isang buhay na nilalang na ipinanganak at inalagaan ng isang buhay na Earth," paano iyon titigil sa fracking? Paano nito pinipigilan ang mga Ruso sa pagbomba ng lahat ng langis palabas ng Kazakhstan at ibenta ito sa buong mundo?
Korten : Napakalinaw na ang pagsira sa mga natural na sistema ng pamumuhay kung saan nakasalalay ang ating pag-iral, upang makakuha ng mabilis na pag-aayos ng enerhiya o mabilis na kita, ay literal na nakakabaliw.
Paton : Kaya't kung tayong lahat ay mga nilalang na "ipinanganak ng isang buhay na Daigdig," gaya ng sinasabi mo, saan ito nagsisimulang magpakita sa ating buhay?
Korten : Ang isang malaking bahagi nito ay may kinalaman sa pagkilala sa mga implikasyon ng ating pag-asa sa pera. Ito ay bumalik sa pag-unlad bilang isang proseso ng paghihiwalay ng mga tao mula sa kanilang mga paraan ng subsistence production. Ang mas maraming mga tao ay nagiging malayo mula sa kanilang sariling produksyon, mas nagiging umaasa sila sa pera-at mas nagiging umaasa sila sa mga taong kumokontrol sa paglikha at paglalaan ng pera.
Paton : Ibig mong sabihin kapag dependent ako, tinatanggap ko ang fracking.
Korten : Oo, sasabihin mo, "Kailangan ko ang perang iyon. Babayaran nila ako para i-frack ang aking ari-arian."
Paton : Sa palagay mo ba ay magagawang iwaksi ng mga Amerikano ang paniniwala na ang pera ay hari?
Korten : Sasabihin ko na maraming tao ang nagtatanggal nito.
Paton : Karamihan sa atin ay tumutugon sa isang 10-dollar bill. O bonus sa trabaho. O isang bagong kotse.
Korten : Ngunit tumutugon kami diyan dahil tinatanggap namin ang kwentong "Sagradong Pera at Mga Merkado" na ang pera ay kayamanan, isang katha na literal na pumapatay sa atin.
Paton : Kaya sinasabi mo na ang ating pagpipilian ay sa pagitan ng pagtatrabaho sa Earth at pagtatrabaho laban sa kanya?
Korten : Ito ay bumabalik dito: Bahagi ba tayo ng kalikasan? O bukod sa kalikasan?
Paton : Bakit mo ipinipilit na i-adopt natin itong “Living Earth” story?
Korten : Dahil tayong mga tao ay nabubuhay sa mga kwento.
Paton : At ibig sabihin...?
Korten : Nangangahulugan ito na para mag-organisa bilang mga ayos na lipunan, kailangan natin ng nakabahaging balangkas—mga pangunahing halaga at pagpapalagay—upang kapag nauugnay ako sa iyo, may ideya ako kung paano ka tutugon, dahil ibinabahagi natin ang ating pangunahing kuwento.
Paton : May choice ba tayo?
Korten : Oo, magbago o mamatay. Medyo literal. Talagang hindi mo mahahawakan ang bagong kuwento—bilang isang lipunan—at patuloy na mamuhay sa paraan ng ating pamumuhay. Una ay nagsisimula kang lumipat patungo sa mas boluntaryong pagiging simple, na literal, binabawasan ang iyong pagtitiwala sa pera. Magsisimula kang gumawa ng higit pang mga bagay sa iyong sarili. Mas binibigyan mo ng pansin ang iyong mga relasyon, sa ekonomiya ng regalo. Marahil ay nagkakaroon ka ng mas malalim na pakiramdam ng pagiging bahagi ng at isang kontribyutor sa isang buhay na uniberso na umuusbong tungo sa higit na pagiging kumplikado, kagandahan, kamalayan, at posibilidad. Ano ang ibig sabihin nito para sa lipunan, at kung gayon ano ang ibig sabihin nito sa kung paano ako nabubuhay? Ano ang aking kontribusyon sa pagbabagong kailangan ng lipunan? Mayroon akong responsibilidad na maging bahagi ng pagbabagong ito—na magsisimula sa pagbabago ng kuwento.
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"Are we a part of nature? Or apart from nature?"
This good question mirrors larger ones, such as, Are we a part of the divine? Or apart from the divine? Is our planet earth a part of the divine? Or is planet earth apart from the divine? What actually happens to us, to our humanity, and to all of life on our planet home when we believe and act as if the divine presence of God is never really present in our midst, that we cannot ever see, hear, touch, and know God right here, in this moment on this earth? Are we reserving all our seeing, hearing, touching, and knowing God for some next life, for some heaven beyond this present life?
What if God is here? What if God is under our noses, present within our own being, distinctly and separately contained in the loving wisdoms of two unique genders, alive in all the various races, colors, and cultures of people, within sexual orientation and identity, walking by, and also flying past, swimming in rivers and oceans, present in plants and insects - all facets and different aspects of the Universal One?
We seem so convinced that the divine is "out there", distant and foreign, looking down upon us. What if heaven has been waiting for us to bring it to life, right here on earth?
What would heaven be like? Would heaven have a hierarchy of superior and inferior people, or people superior to creatures, birds, fish, insects, plants, forests, oceans, and waters; human beings dominating over life, enslaving, re-engineering, genetically-altering, chemically-poisoning, and monetarily profiting from commodifying, exploiting, abusing, destroying, and killing human life and all of creation, and our own human hearts and souls in the bargain?
When Albert Eisstein was asked, What is the most important question in life, his answer was, "Is the universe a friendly place or not?"
[Hide Full Comment]Chasing and competing (even unto death) for fleeting, dissolving, and false monetary wealth blinds and pits all human beings (wittingly or unwittingly) against one another, and against all of life, and also crushes respect, love, genuine and true affection along the way, in regard to others and all of creation but also for one's self. Are we "making a living", but just existing, and not truly living? Can we compete our way into heaven, disrespecting and commodifying human work populations and all of life? Can we save our planet earth home, and the best in our humanity by disregarding and disrespecting both, in favor of non-lasting monetary rewards that are disappearing as quickly as we claim them, while they take away and destroy our true and lasting common wealth in the natural world of earth, lead us to suppress ground-breaking knowledge in natural processes and life-sustaining innovation, and stand in the way and block our ability to form healthy, respectful, cooperative relationships with one another and with all of creation? Is our existence on this earth nothing more than just a place to compete and win while trampling over others, dominating everyone and all of life, destroying the best of our own humanity and all of creation?
Perhaps the first, and truly most important, question is,
"Is the earth a friendly place or not?"
And, what have we formed it to be?
It has been said by George Simmel, German Sociologist, that money is the purest form of a tool. Since the tool is man made I suggest accounting for inherent worth wherein all possess natural worth.
Another contribution to changing the story.
"We are surrounded by a sea of free energy. Nikola Tesla and Dr. Thomas Henry Moray tried to educate the public to this good and free electromagnetic energy (EM energy) over 80 years ago that can be harnessed with a simple, even homemade, omnidirectional antenna. EM energy is infinitely supplied by our good universe, and it creates zero emissions. All the Egyptian pyramids are antennas, and more modern pyramids within our midst. Solar panels can be redesigned to harness this electromagnetic energy and supply free, unlimited, and carbon-free electrical energy." Get on it. Investigate. The info is out there. We need to reclaim our planetary earth home, if humanity and all of creation deserve a chance at continuing into a future full of abundance, joy, peace, free and good, priceless love and life.
from frenergy
[Tapping into 200 volts positive of free, unlimited and unmetered pure electrical energy]
Thank you for this good and necessary interview with David Korten.
A contribution to changing the story -
The goal is self-sufficiency. We need life skills asap.
Our real needs are actually simple - food, clothing, shelter, and local community connections.
We can all contribute to a new earth by literally beginning to be more and more self-sufficient, learning how to grow, harvest, and preserve our own food at the individual and local community level, planting organic gmo-free gardens, encouraging and supporting the creation of small local organic farms, and farmdens ["a farmden is more than a garden and less than a farm", horticulturist, Lee Reich], local fruit and nut trees and orchards etc, and learning best practices for organic growing and preserving of non-gmo vegetables, fruits, and herbs. Schools and universities could be growing and teaching their students necessary life skills, how to grow and harvest organic, vegetables, herbs, and orchards on their own campuses. We are wasting, actually also polluting chemically, enormous swatches of dead zone land in maintaining pristine-looking lawns, but often poisoned with "cides" that are dangerous to esp. children but also adults, animals, bird, bat, insect life, fish, and local water sources (from the runoff into groundwater or local streams and creeks etc), rather than front, back, and side yards, and common community lands that are contributing to organic food self-sufficiency and engaged with the growing-of-life-itself process. We could also be composting all vegetal and organic plant waste and restoring depleted soils, rather than putting it into garbage disposals and sewers. We could be planting native plants and trees to encourage and contribute to the health and well being of all plant, animal, insect, bird, and fish populations at the individual and local level. And rooftop farms and gardens are one dynamic solution [eg. Brooklyn Grange] enabling city dwellers to also begin the process of becoming food self-sufficient local towns and cities.
We could also be de-constructing archaic and wasteful, unsustainable housing construction, reclaiming the materials, but also restoring the soils and lands, and building our own houses esp. with natural earth and cob-building processes [eg. First Earth movie], passive solar, thermal mass, sustainable energies, revolutionary biotecture techniques [Earthship Biotecture] for heating and cooling, trapping and using rainwater, and treating sewage on site w natural earth knowledge and processes, etc. Very little or no furniture and unspoiled home goods should be going into land fills. All of it, the vast majority could be recycled, redesigned, repainted, reupholstered and re-imagined into new life by local peoples with the know-how and vision to reclaim it. Raw materials could also find new and glorious uses [eg. Wallace Detroit Guitars - Upcycled Guitars Made From Abandoned Homes]. Old doors and windows could be made into garden greenhouses and conservatories "to extend the growing season, and as a shelter for chickens and/ or quail" [from Off Grid World].
I am one generation away from grandparents who did know how to grow and preserve their own food, who had cold cellars on their properties, who knew how to design and sew their own clothes, and build their own houses, and they did it all at the local level. By building and supporting local community and local businesses, local banking or public local banks, we are creating real wealth in self-sufficient and self-sustainable lives, enjoying life and real living, sharing in the joy and abundance of growing and harvesting, and engaged with our neighbors, neighborhoods, and local community. We could become local towns and communities of handbikers, bike trails and bike lanes like Amsterdam in the Netherlands. We could ensure our community has, at least, one dynamic and exciting, welcoming and beautiful public square with native plants and trees etc. where people can gather to talk, engage, sit, stroll, enjoy an ice cream cone, watch and support local street performers entertain, maybe have local-truck businesses that visit, come and go, etc. on Friday night and Saturday like they do in Tuscan Italian towns.
A few decades ago while working together at a community bank, I worked with a co-worker and friend whose mother lived in Greece, and her Greek mother would come every summer to visit her daughter. The two of them would roam the stores looking at clothes they admired. Then, the Greek mother (actually a grandmother) would make the dress, skirt etc patterns herself, and sew the clothes that her daughter, my friend, had admired. Watching the two of them every summer, was ... almost miraculous. That elderly and sophisticated Greek grandmother had true life skills; she was self-sufficient, and it was marvelous. The clothes she sewed for herself and her daughter were absolutely fabulous; they both had THE most gorgeous and unique wardrobes, and it was all created with loving hands and overflowing generosity of heart.
Imagine if we were all so engaged in living, having a wealth of life skills at our fingertips,
[Hide Full Comment]what kind of loving and life-enhancing new earth we could be living, and bring forth?
This "Living Earth' story need to be heard by more people around the world. We are living in a world controlled by greedy big banks and big businesses whose only aim is the big profit! And the rest of the world is mindlessly succumbing to their mantra of materialism - consume, consume AND consume! Lets rethink at individual levels about our way of life and make a concerted effort to resist materialism and go back to a simplistic way of living, caring for the living earth, caring for your families and future generations, caring for the communities we live in.